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COLLECTION

ANCIENT EGYPT

Egypt was a vast kingdom of the ancient world. It was unified around 3100
B.C.E. and lasted as a leading economic and cultural influence throughout
North Africa and parts of the Levant until it was conquered by the Macedonians in 332 B.C.E.

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Beyond King Tut: An Educational Companion

The story of King Tutankhamun is not just ancient history. It is an important
piece of the story of today’s Egypt. Discover how.

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Key Figures of Ancient Egypt

Due to the limited nature of the information we have about ancient Egypt,
the historical figures that we call key is a more limited group than it would
be in contemporary times. The article explores three groups of key figures:
those involved in developing the form of the pyramid, famous Egyptian rulers, ...

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Pharaohs

Pharaohs were the heads of state and religious leaders of ancient Egypt.

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King Tut

King Tutankhamen was largely erased from history until his tomb was
discovered in the 1900s. His tomb and mummy are still being studied using
high-tech tools. .

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Nov 4, 1922 CE: Excavation King Tutankhamun’s Tomb Begins

On November 4, 1922, the tomb of Tutankhamun in the Valley of the Kings,
Egypt, is revealed .

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Sarcophagi

Used to bury leaders and wealthy residents in ancient Egypt, Rome, and
Greece, a sarcophagus is a coffin or a container to hold a coffin. Most
sarcophagi are made of stone and displayed above ground. .

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The Road to the Afterlife

In ancient Egypt, every citizen was entitled to a proper burial. The process,
known as mummification, is one of the oldest and most complex burial
practices in history. .

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Nile River

The Nile River flows over 6,600 kilometers (4,100 miles) until emptying into
the Mediterranean Sea. For thousands of years, the river has provided a
source of irrigation to transform the dry area around it into lush agricultural land.

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Pyramids

Ancient Egyptians during the third and fourth dynasties perfected the
construction of pyramids as burial chambers for their kings.